Perhaps the issue that you wish to resolve falls in a specialist counselling area; examples of this are couple counselling, psychosexual therapy, bereavement counselling, abuse counselling, fertility counselling and vocational counselling. Any counsellor should have appropriate qualifications and experience, and a specialist should have qualifications and experience relevant to their particular field.
Whether you go for a specialist or not, you should check with prospective counsellors that they belong to a reputable professional body with a code of conduct and a complaints procedure.
Qualifications and experience are important aspects to consider. However, the crucial factor is the quality of the relationship you have with your counsellor; improvement is much more likely to take place if the therapeutic relationship is right.
In order for counselling to work, you need an approachable counsellor that will hear what you have to say, identify with your concerns, provide insights, tools and techniques to help you move forward, and keep you safe from harm.
Of course, you can't tell whether you will have a good therapeutic relationship until you actually meet your counsellor...
This does mean that the counsellor is working hard - sometimes one session is all that is required for fundamental improvements to happen, and, with all this in mind, the counsellor will usually charge you for the initial appointment.
Counsellors should be open and trustworthy. They should be able to put you at your ease within minutes of meeting them. You should find the counsellor easy to talk to, even if you are a person of few words. The counsellor should be the sort of person to whom you might be prepared to confide anything.
By the end of the initial appointment, you should know:
| First and foremost, did the counsellor make you feel comfortable? Did you find it easy to talk to him/her? | If not, it's not going to work out and you should look elsewhere. |
| Was the counsellor open about what was going to happen and how long it would take? | If the counsellor is not involving you in decisions, how do you know that they are appropriate? |
| If the counsellor responded to what you had to say, did it make sense? | Any remarks the counsellor makes in response to significant things you have said should help you clarify your thoughts. |
| Did the counsellor understand where you were coming from? Did you feel any pressure to fit in with the counsellor's map of the world? | If the counsellor can't meet you in your map of the world, she/he isn't going to be able to help you. |
| Did the counsellor talk over you, talk when you were trying to think, talk about themselves, or try to get you to agree with them. | You are only going to be able to move forward if the focus is on you rather than on the counsellor. |
Again, the quality of the therapeutic relationship is paramount, and a little extra effort shopping around for the right counsellor will pay dividends in the long term.